Page 186 - Niên giám 2021
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who are sent to work in an enterprise by a joint venture and the enterprise does
           not pay wage/salary.
                 For  private  enterprises,  they  are  also  considered  employees  of  the
           enterprise.  For  persons  who  are  members  of  the  family  and  engage  in
           management of production or directly produce but do not receive wage/salary -
           their incomes remixed with the profit of business.

                 Annual average capital of the enterprise

                 Capital of the enterprise is advance amount for business activities of the
           enterprise  including  total  available  capital  (owners’  equity)  of  the  enterprise
           and liabilities (Loans and other payables). The annual average capital of the
           enterprise is calculated as the average capital of the enterprise at the beginning
           of the year and at the end of the year.

                 Formula:

                                    Capital at the beginning   Capital at the end
                   The annual            of the period      +     of the period
                     average    =
                     capital                             2

                 Fixed  assets  and  long-term  investment  of  the  enterprise  is  total
           remaining value of fixed assets, value of basic construction cost in progress,
           deposits, long-term deposits and other long-term financial investment amount
           of the enterprise.

                 Net turnover of the enterprise is total income of the enterprise gained
           by  selling  its  products  or  services  to  outside  after  subtracting  taxes  (special

           consumption  tax,  export  tax,  value  added  tax  by  method  of  direct  accounts
           payable)  and  other  reductions  (discounts,  rebates  on  goods  sold,  returned
           goods). Net turnover does not include: (1) Turnover from financial activities;
           (2)  Turnover  from  unusual  activities  such  as:  clearance  sale,  sale  of  asset,
           collection of money due to partner violates contract, collection of bad debt that
           was processed...

                 Total income of employees in the enterprise is the sum of the amount
           received by employees for their participation  in  the production and business
           process of the enterprise, including:


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